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¿À´Ã ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£¿¡´Â °¡Á¤¹ýÀ» ¹è¿ü½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ¹è¿î °¡Á¤¹ýÀº Zero Conditional, 1st Conditional, Second Conditional,Third Conditional ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿ì¼± Zero¿Í First´Â»ç½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡Á¤À» ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Zero´Â generalÇѱÔÄ¢, First´Â ÇöÀç ¾î¶² °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ì·ç¾îº¸¾Æ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿¹Ãø °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹Ì·¡¸¦ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Zero conditional (present+present)
Ex) If you heat ice, it melts.
Ex) If someone kills somebody, that persongoes to prison.
1st conditional (present+future)
Ex) If he don¡¯t work harder, we won¡¯t pass theexam.
Ex) If she doesn¡¯t go to the meeting, I won¡¯tgo either.
Second¿Í ThirdconditionalÀº °ú°Å¿¡ Á¶°ÇÀ» ¸¸Á·Çß´Ù¸é °ú°Å¿¡ ÀϾÀ» ÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸±â¶§¹®¿¡ ÇöÀç¿¡´Â ÀϾÁö ¾ÊÀ» ÀÏÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.
2nd conditional(past+conditional or present conditional)
Ex) If Lucy had enough time, she wouldtravel more.
Ex) If she had her laptop with her, shewould email me.
3rd conditional (pastperfect+perfect conditional)
Ex) If the students hadn¡¯t been late forthe exam, they would have passed.
Ex) If the baby had slept better lastnight, I wouldn¡¯t have been so tired.
ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¿À´Ã Á¦°¡ ¼ö¾÷½Ã°£¿¡ ¹è¿î ³»¿ëÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù!